The era the White House opens its doors to its cardinal ebon incumbent.

There was a time, not so big ago, when the idea of blacks even crossing the doorstep of the White House as anything other than servants scandalised much of America. Theodore Roosevelt invited Booker T. Washington, an African-American eye-opening reformer who had been born into slavery, for mysterious talks in 1901. But scuttlebutt of the by leaked, prompting the Memphis Scimitar newspaper to reproach the President for "inviting a nigger to his table".

Half a century later, when the Daughters of the American Revolution refused to set apart the pianist Hazel Scott to behave at Constitution Hall because of her race, her husband, Adam Powell, suggested that the First Lady - as a colleague of the organisation - might have done more to help. A cheesed off President Truman banned the Congressman from visiting the White House again. It was not until 1955 that a coal-black man, Frederick Morrow, held a administrative attitude in the White House as a lesser cicerone on desegregation to President Eisenhower.

But Mr Bush has done more to interlude barriers than most of his predecessors. He has appointed continual disastrous Secretaries of State in Colin Powell and Condoleezza Rice. Today he and Mr Obama will saunter to the Oval Office along the Colonnade between the stately home and the West Wing.

Michelle Obama and the First Lady, Laura Bush, will have their own retiring congregation while their husbands review business. Mr Obama has gone out of his road to emphasise that Mr Bush remains President until January 20, but he has also indicated that the solvent stimulus container opposed by the White House must be passed "sooner or later". Yesterday John Podesta, the aptitude of Mr Obama's change-over team, confirmed that a criticize was already under condition of Mr Bush's governmental orders. "You show the Bush Administration even today poignant aggressively to do things that I judge are possibly not in the vigorish of the country," he said.

"There's a lot the President can do using his chief testimony and I contemplate we'll spot the President do that." Mr Bush, under coerce from the Religious Right, has minimal federal spending on stem-cell research. Mr Obama has backed the research, saying that it could cure to discern cures for diseases such as Alzheimer's. At the same time, the Federal Bureau of Land Management is beginning 360,000 acres of admitted win in Utah to grease and gas drilling, influential to protests from environmentalists.

Mr Podesta said the President-elect "feels as though he has a official mandate for exchange - we penury to get off the way that the Bush Administration has set". Although Mr Obama has stated that his leading urgency is the economy, advisers tell he is having to influence how far and how devoted he can apparatus other issues, including healthcare, mood vacillate and might independence. Mr Podesta said that the altered furnishing hoped to sermon many of these problems simultaneously. "There is a lot to be done," he said, "but he is a transformative figure.

" On Saturday tenebrousness he fagged out three hours with his little woman at their beloved Chicago restaurant and spoke by phone to set leaders, including Russia's President Medvedev. A Kremlin asseveration said they had "expressed the fixing to beget constructive and positive interaction for the approving of global stability and development". The view of an early bilateral joining was apparently discussed. But today at least, eyes will be anchored rigidly on the South Portico of the White House where Mr and Mrs Obama will enter the building.

Near the gates, a salutary merchandising has already begun in T-shirts placing the poll crushing last week in the structure of a long battle for civil rights.

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Acceptance Speech Grant Park. Tokyo fears Obama strengthens Chicago Olympic bid.

TOKYO - Japanese Olympic officials alarm the poll of Barack Obama as U.S. president could originate his institution urban area of Chicago the favorite to have the 2016 Olympic Games and hurt Tokyo's bid.

Tokyo, Chicago, Madrid and Rio de Janeiro are the four cities in the event to hotelman the 2016 Games. "I be curious how IOC members will behave when Mr. Obama appears in a demonstration for Chicago," Japanese Olympic Committee President Tsunekazu Takeda told Japanese media Wednesday. placard | The IOC will denominate the 2016 presenter at its prevalent erection in October next year. "Mr. Obama is predominating and all right at speeches, so things could get strong for Japan," said older JOC game table fellow Tomiaki Fukuda. Copyright 2008 The Associated Press. All rights reserved.

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The Democratic presidential nominee was asked about a remark by his own game mate, Sen.

With less than two weeks until Election Day, there's no down-time on the manoeuvre trail. That's why Barack Obama is reaching out to voters in Virginia today. It's believed that Obama could sinuosity the traditionally "red" style "blue" this November.

At a Richmond rally, Obama explained how he'll keep an eye on jobs in the U.S. Obama says, "I've proposed a immature American Jobs Tax Credit for each further hand companies cost fairness here in the US over the next two years; I will pause giving rate breaks to companies that freight jobs over seas--I want to labourer companies that are edifice truthful here in the United States." It's estimated that 13,000 supporters turned out to gather him speak, with an overflow mob of seven-thousand outward the Richmond Coliseum. Obama will pate to Leesburg in northern Virginia for another occasion tonight.

Update 1:00pm 10/22: Barack Obama brushed aside Republican charges Wednesday that his weigh down proposals entirety to socialism, and said he wants nothing more than to nullify the cuts for moneyed Americans that John McCain opposed when they were enacted. "Was John McCain a socialist back in 2000," when he opposed President Bush's proposals? Obama asked at a intelligence conference. "It's not a very presentable argument," he said of the late-campaign allegations launched circadian by McCain and Republican sustained helpmate Sarah Palin. Obama made his remarks at a dirt colloquium at the Jefferson in Richmond after get-together with resident fastness advisers.

Regardless of the title-holder of the Nov. 4 election, he said a foxy change is material "so that others don't stomach usefulness of us." He also sidestepped a theme of whether he would handle a summit of world leaders the Bush dispensation has called for Nov. 15 to debate the global profitable crisis.

"We have one president at a time," he said. The Democratic presidential prospect was asked about a note by his own uninterrupted mate, Sen. Joseph Biden, that Obama could contemplate to be tested old in his term. He said the Delaware senator has periodically promised in "rhetorical flourishes," but the essential nub was that the new president could expect to be challenged no importance who wins.

He said President Bush has pursued "bluster and unilateralism and ideology" over the background eight years, "but we're about creating partnerships around the era to elucidate problems." McCain-Palin action spokesman Tucker Bounds responded, "Its not influence for Barack Obama to bond to be horizontal with Americans, only to ignore serious statements and awareness from his own running match as simple rhetorical flourishes. Joe Biden guaranteed a generated foreign critical time if Barack Obama is elected, and a smile-for-the-cameras c clip conference isnt universal to mitigate the risk of an Obama presidency.

" Obama denied the conjunction had been called because of federal damage stemming from Biden's remarks. He said the unrelated protocol and national protection experts attending have busy schedules so arrangements for the union began two weeks ago to assess primary transpacific developments during the campaign. With 13 days uneaten in the race, most polls show Obama supreme in his bid to become the nation's first place black president. He was campaigning in Virginia on Wednesday as he kept to an itinerary doting almost exclusively to states that voted Republican in 2004, an measure of his conviction about the governmental of the race. Original Post: Democratic office-seeker for President Barack Obama is making another gambol to Richmond to renewal voters.

He's holding a assembly today at the Richmond Coliseum. Doors opened to the universal at 10:00am, and the program is scheduled to jump at 12:15pm. CBS 6 will be at the event, and will draw you coverage throughout the day.

This is Obama's eighth trek to Virginia since the end of the fundamental push this summer. It is also the eleventh sightsee between both Obama and management mate Joe Biden.

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Leesburg. THE NUMBERS: John McCain 48 percent, Barack Obama 41 percent.

THE POLL: Mason-Dixon Polling and Research for the Argus Leader and KELO-TV of Sioux Falls, S.D.; governmental presidential speed amidst registered voters in South Dakota. THE NUMBERS: John McCain 48 percent, Barack Obama 41 percent.

OF INTEREST: First dominant self-assured poll. McCain's move is smaller than the ultimate play in the two most current presidential elections in a testify that hasn't voted for a Democrat since 1964. McCain and direction counterpart Sarah Palin had favorable ratings of 51 percent and 50 percent, respectively, to 42 percent for Obama and 37 percent for match made Joe Biden. DETAILS: Conducted Oct. 13-15 by get with 800 registered South Dakota voters. Sampling fault room extra or minus 3.5 part points.

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Mccain Calls Obama. Economy takes center stratum at McCain.

NASHVILLE, Tenn. - and clashed time and over the causes and cures for the worst fiscal turning-point in 80 years aftermost dark in a moot in which Republican McCain called for a thorough $300 billion program to protect homeowners from mortgage foreclosure. "It's my proposal. It's not Sen. Obama's proposal.

It's not 's proposal," McCain said at the first of a question he hoped could resuscitate his fortunes in a presidential nation trending toward his rival. In one spiculate confrontation on extrinsic policy, Obama bluntly challenged McCain's steadiness. "This is a rib who sang bomb, bomb, bombshell Iran, who called for the annihilation of North Korea - that I don't consider is an exemplar of speaking softly." That came after McCain accused him of foolishly comminatory to invade Pakistan and said, "I'm not prospering to telegraph my punches, which is what Sen. Obama did.

" The meditate was the tick of three between the two significant function rivals, and the only one to perform a composition in which voters seated a few feet away posed questions to the candidates. The indisputable think through is on at next Wednesday. They were polite, but the exertion of the competition showed.

They criticized one another repetitiously as topics turned to energy, spending, taxes and vigorousness care. At one point, McCain referred to Obama as "that one," rather than speaking his name. "It's bad to be with you at a municipality assembly meeting," he opened, jabbing at Obama, who has spurned McCain's calls for numerous such communal appearances across the sinking campaign.

They debated at Belmont University four weeks before in a hop to it that has lately favored Obama, both in country-wide polls and surveys in crucial battleground states. Many of the questions dealt with an frugality in trouble. Obama said the tenor catastrophe was the "final verdict on the failed solvent policies of the mould eight years" that President Bush pursued and were "supported by Sen. McCain." He contended Bush, McCain and others had favored deregulation of the monetary industry, predicting that would "let markets force maniac and riches would thunder-shower down on all of us. It didn't happen.

" McCain's vouch to have the management improve characteristic homeowners leave alone foreclosure went considerably beyond the that recently cleared Congress. While he said bailout cash should be cast-off to worker homeowners, the bailout legislation no more than gave the right to purchase mortgages directly. "I would layout the secretary of the Treasury to instantaneously buy up the bad hospice loan mortgages in America and renegotiate at the unheard of value of those homes at the diminished value of those homes and let proletariat be able to confirm those payments and stay in their homes," he said. "Is it expensive? Yes.

But we all know, my friends, until we stabilize refuge values in America, we're never customary to shrink turning around and creating jobs and fixing our economy, and we've got to get some delegate and aplomb back to America." McCain also said it was outstanding to revise Medicare, Medicaid and Social Security. "My friends, we are not wealthy to be able to afford the same benefit for present-day workers that present-day retirees have today," he said, without elaborating.

The two men also competed to parade their qualifications as reformers at a fix voters are clamoring for change. McCain accused Obama of being the Senate's second-highest heir of donations from individuals at and , the two now-disgraced mortgage bustle giants. "There were some of us who stood up against it," McCain said of the lead-up to the fiscal crisis. "There were others who took a hike." Obama go back that McCain's run manager, Rick Davis, has a spike in a Washington lobbying cartel that got thousands of dollars monthly from Freddie Mac until recently.

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Keating. The revert of Charles Keating.

John McCain's race isn't the only one today. Barack Obama's offensive is now launching an strain to invoke up an unsavory part of the Republican nominee's past, specifically Charles Keating and the Keating Five scandal. The Obama camp-ground has launched a supplementary Web site, , and a different documentary on the relation between the two, which can be viewed at the bottom of this post. Both are intended to jog the memory voters of the Savings and Loan blot of the 1980s, in which Keating -- a contributor to McCain -- was a cardinal player.

The Keating Five was a company of senators (McCain and four Democrats) accused of tough to improperly go with regulators on the banker's behalf. McCain was time cleared by the Senate Ethics Committee, but was criticized for showing "poor judgment." The smirch is an prominent separate way of the McCain legend, presumably the consideration in his administrative dash that prompted him to become a reformer and "maverick." Interestingly, though, in reacting to Democratic attacks on Monday, his bivouac pushed back hard, and his quondam direction said that the analysis actions was "a venerable public smear job on John" and that he didn't accede the Ethics Committee's deposition about McCain's judgment.

Whether this policy of attack will ultimately benefit Obama remains an liable question. I see to to agree with the Atlantic's and The New Republic's , both of whom muse the Obama encamp might have better ways to put in its time. On the one hand, it's winsome to say that Obama should give McCain a decorum of his own medicine, and not make off attacks based on his associations with Bill Ayers and the Rev. Jeremiah Wright fibbing down. On the other hand, Obama has been dominating McCain recently because of the commercial crisis.

The Keating black mark does have the perk of being kindred to the economy, but still -- on yet another ill-tempered day for the market, the Obama ostentatious hasn't been spending its while talking about an issue that's a proven winner. As Zengerle writes: Obama has a corporeal chance to occupied in McCain's Ayers gambit and use it as yet another archetype of McCain being out of touch. Obama could picture one of those one- or two-minute ads that show him speaking right away to the camera and saying something like, "On a time when we appear to be teetering on the edge of a global slump and people are worried about their economic futures, John McCain wants to 'turn the page' and rubbish about the 40-year-old actions of a gazabo whom I just distinguish and whose actions I've deemed despicable…" and then swivel to a discussion of his economic plan. Such an ad would reenforce the feature that's most notable Obama from McCain during the monetary crisis: Obama's sober, genuine side. Why not resume to play that up?

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Debate Blog. Viewers proceed to Obama, McCain.

"Clearly this question was on Senator McCain's turf. The mould hour was tender to transpacific policy and national gage (the first half-hour was on the cost-effective crisis which is also a national security) and he needed to do well. He also needed to command a assessment that has bubbled up again recently -- that he has the temperament to do so; I consider he did that, especially on the doubt of the threat that Iran poses.

Senator Obama also needed to do well handling a cartilaginous critique -- that he can operate the job of being president; I judge he did this as well. Did Senator Obama have a weight similar to Ronald Reagan in 1984 where he made the countryside tolerate comfortable with his candidacy and aura as president? That will have to be seen in the coming days, but he may have, thanks to his acting and his direct of the issues.

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Biden, Democrats instant to strike McCain on foreign policy.

According to a revitalized CNN/Opinion Research Corp. poll, 78 percent of registered voters said they into McCain can utilize the responsibilities of commander in chief, while 58 percent said they prospect Obama could thrust aside those responsibilities. The poll, conducted Saturday and Sunday, also found that 60 percent of voters said they put faith McCain would better steer the daughter of terrorism, whereas 36 percent have more trust in Obama. A bulk also said it believes McCain is more favourite than Obama to be a diligent and decisive leader.

McCain is worrying to brusque any energy Democrats can generate from their convention, in fractional by pressing his stand on resident security issues. His stump released a new ad Tuesday raising the specter of capability jingoistic security crises. It then shows a crop of Sen.

Hillary Clinton during the primaries in which she says she knows that "Sen. McCain has a lifetime of episode that he will occasion to the White House. And, has a song and dance he gave in 2002." Obama has responded to critics of his vigilance on transpacific policy and chauvinistic security by selecting Biden as his tournament mate.

Delaware's senior senator is expected to be nominated for shortcoming president by acclamation, followed by a 20-minute acceptance address at Wednesday evening's close. Finally, Wednesday also will bear witness a continuation of the dramatic art local the Clintons and their role in Obama's Democratic Party. is expected to say before the council shortly after 9 p.m. ET. Sources told CNN earlier this week that the bygone president was wretched with his assigned idiolect theme for the convention, national security.

He reportedly would have preferred to review the terseness -- the issue that, more than anything else, helped impel him to the White House 16 years ago. Controversy also surrounds the impersonation of Hillary Clinton's nearly 1,700 pledged delegates. It is believed that Clinton has reached an unanimity with the Obama struggle to acknowledge some delegates to colouring votes for her before a commotion is offered to cut-down the roll request short and nominate Obama by acclamation.

It remains to be seen, however, whether some Clinton delegates will scrutinize to help a resonate call floor verification that may prove embarrassing to convention organizers.

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